Foot typeLook forAvoidExample picks
Flat feet Stability shoe, firm medial support or guide rails, stable heel counter, drop 8-12 mm Very soft, unstructured shoes; maximum-control bricks unless advised Brooks Adrenaline GTS, Asics Gel-Kayano, Hoka Arahi
High arches Neutral max cushion, soft midsole, curved last, roomy heel cushioning Stiff stability features that fight your natural motion Asics Gel-Nimbus, Brooks Glycerin, New Balance 1080
Wide feet True wide widths (2E men / D women), roomy toe box, stretchy mesh upper Simply sizing up, which adds length, not width New Balance 880 or 1080 (Wide), Brooks Ghost (Wide), Altra foot-shape models
Neutral Balanced neutral daily trainer, moderate cushion, drop 8-10 mm Paying for stability hardware you do not need Brooks Ghost, Asics Gel-Cumulus, Saucony Ride
Overpronation Moderate stability, guide rails or firmer medial foam, firm heel counter Soft neutral shoes with worn, collapsing heels Brooks Adrenaline GTS, Saucony Guide, Asics GT-2000
Plantar fasciitis (healing) Max cushion at the heel, rocker sole, supportive structure, higher drop Barefoot on hard floors, minimalist or worn-out shoes during a flare Hoka Bondi, Brooks Glycerin, Asics Gel-Nimbus

Three rules that apply to every foot

Shop late in the day, when feet are at their largest. Leave a thumb's width in front of your longest toe. And replace running shoes every 300 to 500 miles; the shoe that used to support you quietly stops doing so as the foam compresses.

Go deeper: best shoes for flat feet · best shoes for plantar fasciitis · interactive Shoe Finder